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PVC Sheet & Rod

Buy cut-to-size PVC plastic sheet, rod, and film: Type I for chemical resistance, Type II for impact, CPVC for elevated temperatures, and expanded PVC for signage.


What is PVC Plastic?

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) is one of the most versatile and widely used machinable plastics. Known for its excellent resistance to chemicals and corrosion, rigid PVC is easy to machine, bond, and weld, making it a popular choice for chemical tanks, ducts, equipment components, and electrical insulation.

Expanded PVC (Foam Board) is a lightweight, rigid PVC foam sheet designed for easy fabrication, printing, and display applications. Its smooth, matte finish makes it suitable for vivid signage, retail displays, POP exhibits, screen printing, and theatrical props.


  • Exceptional Chemical Resistance: Withstands acids, alkalis, and aqueous chemical solutions.
  • High Fabrication Versatility: Can be cut, routed, machined, welded, and heat formed depending on grade and thickness.
  • Electrical Insulation: Rigid PVC offers good electrical insulating properties for fabricated components.
  • Cost-Effective Durability: Cost-effective rigidity and corrosion resistance for fabricated components.
  • Moisture Resistance: Low water absorption supports use in compatible fluid-handling applications.

Common Applications & Uses

Rigid & Industrial PVC: More than half of global PVC demand is tied to building, construction, and infrastructure applications, including pipe, fittings, profiles, and corrosion-resistant components.

  • Chemical processing tanks and fluid handling
  • Sanitary, sewer, and water supply pipes
  • Electrical conduit and fabricated insulating components
  • Window frames and door profiles
  • Higher-temperature corrosive fluid handling systems (CPVC)

Expanded PVC Foam Board:

  • Indoor and outdoor signage
  • Point of purchase (POP) displays and kiosks
  • Trade show exhibits and store fixtures
  • Direct digital and screen printing
  • Theatrical props, scenery, and decorative panels

PVC Plastic Properties (Mechanical & Thermal)

Property PVC 1 Expanded
(3-12mm)
Density 1.42 g/cm3 0.58 g/cm3
Tensile Strength 7,500 psi 1,975 - 2,900 psi
Tensile Modulus 411 ksi --
Flexural Strength 12,800 psi 3,755 psi
Flexural Modulus 481 ksi 165 ksi
Impact Strength, Notched Izod 1 ft-lb/in 0.7 ft-lb/in
Hardness Shore D89, R115 Shore D55
Heat Deflection Temp. @
264 psi
158°F 181°F
Water Absorption @ 24 hrs. 0.06% 0.15 - 0.30%

*Values listed are typical and are meant only as a guide to aid in design. Field testing should be performed to find the actual values for your specific application.

Frequently Asked Questions About PVC

What does PVC stand for?
PVC stands for polyvinyl chloride, a durable thermoplastic material known for its excellent chemical resistance, strength, and versatility.
Is PVC plastic safe?
Rigid PVC generally presents low hazards during normal handling and use within the manufacturer's recommendations. Its formulation and additives affect suitability for specific applications. For food contact, drinking water, or medical devices, confirm that the chosen grade meets applicable requirements and has supporting documentation.
What is PVC used for?
PVC is used for chemical tanks, electrical insulation, wall panels, signage, construction components, plumbing-related applications, guards, ducts, and corrosion-resistant fabricated parts.
Can PVC plastic be recycled?
PVC can be recycled, but it is less commonly recycled than materials such as PET or HDPE. Recycling options depend on the grade, additives, contamination level, and the capabilities of local recycling facilities.
What is the difference between PVC, uPVC, and CPVC?
PVC is the general material family. uPVC, or unplasticized PVC, is rigid PVC without added plasticizers. CPVC is chlorinated PVC, which offers improved heat resistance compared to standard PVC and is often used in hot-water and higher-temperature fluid-handling applications.
Is PVC safe for drinking water?
Certain PVC and CPVC piping products are approved for potable water when they meet the proper plumbing and drinking-water standards. General-purpose PVC sheet, rod, and tube should not be assumed suitable for drinking water unless the specific grade is certified for that use.
At what temperature does PVC melt?
PVC is an amorphous thermoplastic, so it softens over a temperature range rather than having a sharp crystalline melting point. Standard rigid PVC commonly has a maximum continuous service temperature around 140°F, depending on grade, load, and exposure conditions. This service limit is not a melting temperature.

PVC Plastic Sheets (Rigid, Type I & Type II)

PVC Plastic Sheets (Expanded/Foam)

White expanded PVC offers a smooth surface for direct digital printing, screen printing, and mounting graphics.

PVC Expanded Sheet - White

Black PVC foam sheet provides a dark background for indoor signs, retail displays, and dimensional lettering.

PVC Expanded Sheet - Black

Beige expanded PVC combines low weight and moisture resistance for decorative panels, indoor signs, and display fabrication.

PVC Expanded Sheet - Beige

Red expanded PVC can be cut and routed into sign elements, display accents, and lettering for indoor use.

PVC Expanded Sheet - Red

PVC Wall & Ceiling Panels (Cladding & Liner Panels)

CPVC Plastic - Sheets & Rods

Gray CPVC sheet offers greater heat resistance than standard PVC for compatible chemical tanks, ducts, and fabricated equipment.

CPVC Gray Sheet

Machinable gray CPVC rod for valve parts, spacers, and other components requiring chemical resistance at elevated temperatures.

CPVC Gray Rod

PVC Plastic Rods (Solid Round, Type I & Type II)

Solid gray Type I PVC rod for turning and machining corrosion-resistant fittings, valve components, and spacers.

PVC Rod - Gray TYPE 1

PVC Welding Rods

PVC Angles & Profiles

Open U-shaped PVC profile for panel edging, guides, and custom assemblies requiring a corrosion-resistant channel.

PVC GRAY U CHANNEL

Hollow gray PVC profile with a square cross section for spacers, display assemblies, and custom fabrication.

PVC Gray Square Tube

A 2-by-2-inch PVC angle with a 0.125-inch wall, offering a corrosion-resistant profile for edging and corner details.

PVC Gray Angle 2x2"x.125"

Gray 2-by-2-inch PVC angle with a 0.250-inch wall, suitable for cutting, drilling, and machining into custom parts.

PVC Gray Angle 2x2"x.250"

PVC Plastic Film (Flexible)

Accessories & Adhesives for PVC Projects

Prop 65 WarningWARNING: The products on this page can expose you to chemicals including Polyvinyl Chloride, CAS 9002-86, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.

 


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